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Feeding Developmental Milestones
Below is a list of the feeding developmental milestones that are expected for the first year of your child’s life. Keep in mind that if your child is having trouble meeting these milestones/guidelines, you should consult with your child’s pediatrician.
2-3 months:
- Motor & Postural Stability: Steady head control & baby maintains a curled posture during feeding<8/li>
- Oral Motor: Baby is transitioning to volitional sucking instead of relying on their reflex
- Sensory: Can detect flavor differences (e.g., increased suckling to new flavors)
4-6 months
- Motor & Postural Stability:
- Beginning hand to mouth play
- Increased reaching skills
- Reaches for bottle or spoon when hungry
- Oral Motor:
- Opens mouth when spoon approaches/touches lips
- Tongue used to move purees to back of mouth for the swallow
- Munching jaw movements
- Sensory:
- Preference for salty flavors emerges
6-7 months
- Motor & Postural Stability:
- Trunk control is sufficient for independent sitting for more than 3 seconds
- Stable head control in sitting
- Holds bottle in both hands
7-8 months
- Oral Motor:
- Full lip closure emerges
- Consistent tongue lateralization seen when foods presented to sides of tongue
- Active movement of foods from side of mouth to central tongue groove and back
8-10 months:
- Motor & Postural Stability:
- Beginning to move in and out of positions
- Uses fingers to rake food towards self
- Puts fingers in mouth to move food and keep it
- Introduction of cup drinking (open cups, straw cups)
- Oral Motor:
- Circular rotary movements emerge
- Able to transition to slightly more texture
- Munching of softer food
10-12 months:
- Motor & Postural Stability:
- Independent sitting in a variety of positions
- Pincer grasp developing
- Pokes food with index finger
- Uses fingers to self feed soft, chopped foods
- Oral Motor:
- Licking food off of lips
- Simple tongue protrusion may occur
- More controlled biting, isolated from body movements
- Full transfer of foods from side to side in mouth with tongue, without difficulty
- Rotary movements begin to emerge
-Lauren I.
https://sosapproachtofeeding.com/developmental-milestones-free/